How would a nuclear bomb affect humans?

How would a nuclear bomb affect humans?

A nuclear weapon detonation in or near a populated area would – as a result of the blast wave, intense heat, and radiation and radioactive fallout – cause massive death and destruction, trigger large-scale displacement[6] and cause long-term harm to human health and well-being, as well as long-term damage to the …

How would a nuclear attack affect humans and the environment?

Even a limited nuclear war would throw enough soot into the atmosphere to block sunlight and lower global temperatures by more than one degree Celsius. Fires from even a limited war would throw enough soot into the atmosphere to block sunlight and lower global temperatures. …

How are people affected by a nuclear bomb?

Within 8 km (5 miles) few people in the open or in ordinary buildings will likely be able to survive such a blast. Enormous amounts of masonry, glass, wood, metal, and other debris created by the initial shock wave will fly at velocities above 160 km (100 miles) per hour, causing further destruction.

What are the long term effects of nuclear weapons?

Longer-term effects on human health and the environment are less certain but have been extensively studied. The impacts of a nuclear explosion depend on many factors, including the design of the weapon (fission or fusion) and its yield; whether the detonation takes place in the air (and at what altitude),…

What are some of the effects of nuclear fallout?

Figure 6.2 is similar, but also includes the probability of death or serious injury from acute exposure to external gamma radiation from fallout, for illustrative weather conditions, assuming hypothetically that 50 percent of the weapon yield is derived from fission and that a static population is in the open.

How is the blast effect of a nuclear explosion created?

Effects of nuclear explosions. The blast effect is created by the coupling of immense amounts of energy, spanning the electromagnetic spectrum, with the surroundings. Locations such as submarine, ground burst, air burst, or exo-atmospheric determine how much energy is produced as blast and how much as radiation.