Mell Where did the Jumano Indians live in Texas?
The Jumano were an indigenous group of tribes located in western Texas, in the southern plains, and one between these two regions, first encountered by Europeans in 1581. These three groups of Jumano were the Pueblo Indians in Salinas, nomads along the Rio Grande and Rio Conchos, and the Wichitas along the Red River and Arkansas River.
Which is the best book on the Jumano Indians?
“The Jumanos”, by Hickerson, the best book available on the Jumano. Hickerson brings many sources together and updates them. The book to have on the Jumano. There are many opinions and much conflicting information out there about the Jumano. Because of this any article on the Jumano should pay attention source material used. Here is why.
What kind of houses did the Jumano Indians live in?
These are the Puebloan Jumanos. They are called Puebloan because the houses and buildings they lived in are called Pueblos. A Pueblo is like a big apartment building. Most have two or more stories. The walls are usually made from large mud bricks called adobe bricks.
How did the Jumano tribe get its name?
Jumano were traders and hunters and were known to take on the role as middlemen between the Indian tribes and Spanish settlers. The term Jumano came about when Antonio de Espejo used the term to describe those living at La Junta in 1581.
The Jumano were an indigenous group of tribes located in western Texas, in the southern plains, and one between these two regions, first encountered by Europeans in 1581. These three groups of Jumano were the Pueblo Indians in Salinas, nomads along the Rio Grande and Rio Conchos, and the Wichitas along the Red River and Arkansas River.
How did the Jumano Indians get their horses?
The Jumanos obtained horses early, probably via their connections in Nueva Vizcaya, and may have been instrumental in introducing their use to the Caddo, Tonkawa, and other Texas tribes. A map showing the original homeland of the Jumano Native Americans based on early encounters with Spanish explorers. Image courtesy of Texas Beyond History.
Who was the first person to visit the Jumano Indians?
The Jumano were first visited by Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and his three companions of the ill-fated Narvaez expedition, while making their marvelous journey across Texas and Chihuahua in 1535.
“The Jumanos”, by Hickerson, the best book available on the Jumano. Hickerson brings many sources together and updates them. The book to have on the Jumano. There are many opinions and much conflicting information out there about the Jumano. Because of this any article on the Jumano should pay attention source material used. Here is why.